Amasistimu okulandelela ama-photovoltaic asekhayaziye zaqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha, futhi amandla okukhiqiza amandla ezikhungo zikagesi aqhubekile nokukhula. Ucwaningo olusha kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwalezi zinhlelo kube yimbangela enkulu ekushintsheni komhlaba kumandla avuselelekayo. Njengoba isidingo samandla ahlanzekile nasimeme sikhula, i-China ibihamba phambili ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe belanga obusezingeni eliphezulu.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile eziqhuba ukuqanjwa okusha ezinhlelweni zokulandelela ze-photovoltaic zasekhaya ukuhlanganiswa kwama-algorithms e-AI. Lawa ma-algorithms athuthukisiwe aguqule indlela izitshalo zamandla ezivamile ezisebenza ngayo, ezivumela ukuthi zithole izinzuzo ezibalulekile ekuphehlisweni kwamandla. Ngokuhlanganisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ezinhlelweni zokulandela umkhondo we-photovoltaic, i-China ikwazile ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuphehlwa kwamandla elanga, ikwenze kube enye indlela esebenzayo neqhudelana nemithombo yamandla evamile.
Idizayini yobuchwepheshe obuphambili obuyinhloko bezinhlelo zasekhaya zokulandelela i-photovoltaic nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwazo. Ngokucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo, onjiniyela baseShayina nososayensi baye bakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwalezi zinhlelo, okuzenza zithembeke futhi zingabizi kakhulu. Lokhu kuye kwaholela ekwenyukeni okuphawulekayo kwenani likagesi okhiqizwa izitshalo zikagesi, okwenza amandla elanga abe yindlela ekhangayo yokuhlangabezana nezidingo zamandla ezikhulayo emhlabeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa kwenza ukuthuthukiswa kweezihlakaniphile PV kokulandela izinhleloezingavumelana nezimo zemvelo ezishintshayo. Lezi zinhlelo ziyakwazi ukulungisa i-engeli nokuma kwamaphaneli elanga ngesikhathi sangempela, akhulise ukuchayeka elangeni futhi akhulise ukukhiqizwa kwamandla wonke. Leli zinga lokuzivumelanisa nezimo nokusabela lenza amasistimu okulandelela enziwe e-China e-PV afiseleke kakhulu ezimakethe zomhlaba.
Ngokungeziwe ekuthuthukisweni kwezobuchwepheshe, amasistimu okulandelela i-PV enziwe e-China nawo aklanywe ngokuhlala isikhathi eside kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside engqondweni. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezinqubo zokuhlola eziqinile kuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zingakwazi ukumelana nezimo zemvelo ezinzima, zizenze zifanelekele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni eziningi ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kube nomthelela ekwandeni kokuthandwa nokutholwa kwazo ezitshalweni zikagesi emhlabeni jikelele.
Ukuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zasekhaya zokulandelela i-PV akukhuthazi nje kuphela ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yamandla avuselelekayo, kodwa futhi kwenza iShayina ibe ngumholi embonini yomhlaba wonke yokuphehla amandla elanga. Ukuzinikela kweShayina ekukhuthazeni ubuchwepheshe bamandla ahlanzekile kube nomthelela omkhulu ekwehliseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nasekulweni nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka nokuguqukela ekusaseni lamandla esimeme kakhudlwana, indima yeAmasistimu okulandelela ama-photovoltaic enziwe eShayinaekwandiseni ukuphehlwa kukagesi akunakubukelwa phansi. Bahlanganisa ama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa, ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokugxila ekuqineni ukuze kumiswe izindinganiso ezintsha ekusebenzeni kahle kwelanga nokuthembeka. Ngokuqhubeka kocwaningo kanye nentuthuko, lezi zinhlelo kulindeleke ukuthi zibambe iqhaza elikhulu ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zamandla zomhlaba ngenkathi zehlisa ukuthembela kwethu emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-17-2024