Ukukhula kokuqwashisa ngezinzuzo zezinhlelo ezisatshalaliswa ze-photovoltaic (PV) kuholele ekwenyukeni kwesidingoamasistimu okufaka i-PV ophahleni. Njengoba abanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi abengeziwe bebheke ukusebenzisa amandla ahlanzekile futhi banciphise izikweletu zabo zamandla, isidingo sezixazululo ezifaka izinto ezihlukahlukene nezingenziwa ngezifiso sesibucayi.
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile ezibangela isidingo esikhulayo sezinhlelo zokukhweza i-PV ophahleni yikhono lokuhlalisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zophahla ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba izakhiwo ziza ngazo zonke izinhlobo nobukhulu, ngasinye sinezici zaso ezihlukile. Ukuvumelana nezimo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezinhlobo ezihlukene zophahla ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ubuqotho besakhiwo kwenza amasistimu e-PV ophahleni abe lula ukuwasebenzisa futhi akhange nakakhulu kubathengi abahlukahlukene.
Umqondo wezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic ezisatshalaliswa ugcizelela ukubaluleka kokukhiqiza amandla ahlanzekile endaweni yokusetshenziswa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amakhaya namabhizinisi angazenzela owawo ugesi endaweni, anciphise ukuthembela kugridi evamile futhi ehlise izinga lawo lekhabhoni. Ngesistimu yokufaka i-photovoltaic esophahleni olufanele, izixazululo zamandla ahlanzekile zingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile kanye nezingqinamba zophahla oluhlukene.
Isibonelo, indawo yokuhlala enophahla olugxotshiwe ingadinga isisombululo esihlukile sokukhweza esakhiweni sezentengiselwano esinophahla oluyisicaba. Ikhono lokuthunga i-isistimu yokufaka i-photovoltaickuya ezicini zophahla kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kuyasebenza futhi kuyasebenza, okwandisa amandla okukhiqiza amandla amapaneli elanga. Leli zinga lokwenza ngokwezifiso alithuthukisi nje kuphela ukusebenza okuphelele kohlelo lwe-PV, kodwa futhi lisiza ukulihlanganisa ngobuhle kakhulu ezakhiweni ezikhona.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguquguquka kwezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic ze-rooftop kunganwetshwa kalula. Njengoba isidingo samandla ahlanzekile siqhubeka sikhula, abathengi abaningi babheke ukwandisa amandla abo okukhiqiza amandla elanga. Ngesisombululo esifanele sokukhweza, amaphaneli elanga amaningi angangezwa ekufakweni okukhona ngaphandle kokudinga ukuguqulwa okubanzi noma izinguquko zesakhiwo ophahleni. Lokhu kukhula kunikeza isisombululo esizayo kulabo abafuna ukwandisa kancane kancane ukukhiqizwa kwabo kwamandla ahlanzekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngokungeziwe ezinzuzweni zemvelo nokusimama, izinzuzo zezezimali zezinhlelo ze-PV ezisophahleni nazo ziqhuba isidingo sezisombululo zokukhweza i-PV. Ngokukhiqiza ugesi wabo, abanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi banganciphisa kakhulu izikweletu zabo zamandla, okuholela ekongeni kwezindleko zesikhathi eside. Ikhono lokuhlanganisa izinhlelo ze-PV ezicini ezithile zophahla liqinisekisa imbuyiselo ephezulu ekutshalweni kwezimali kumandla ahlanzekile.
Sekukonke, ukwanda kwesidingo seamasistimu okufaka i-PV ophahleniibonisa intshisekelo ekhulayo yezixazululo ze-PV esabalalisiwe. Lezi zinhlelo zokukhweza ziyakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zophahla oluhlukene ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo, ukwenza ngokwezifiso izixazululo zamandla ahlanzekile kanye nokunciphisa izikweletu zikagesi, okubenza babe yingxenye ebalulekile yenguquko kumandla esimeme futhi avuselelekayo. Njengoba imakethe iqhubeka nokukhula, ukuguquguquka nokukhula kwezinhlelo zokukhweza i-PV kuphahla kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zabathengi abafuna ukusebenzisa amandla elanga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-16-2024