Eminyakeni yamuva nje, umqondo we-Photovoltaics (PV) osatshalaliswa uvele njengendlela eqhubekayo futhi ephumelelayo yokukhiqiza ugesi. Le ndlela entsha isebenzisa isikhala sophahla ukufaka ama-Photovoltaic Systems ngaphandle kokulimaza isakhiwo sophahla lwangempela, okwenza kube yisixazululo esifanelekile sezakhiwo zokuhlala nezentengiso. Enye yezinzuzo ezisemqoka ze-PV ezisatshalaliswa yikhono layo lokushintsha ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla ngokukhiqiza nokusebenzisa ugesi esizeni, kunciphisa ukuthembela emithonjeni yendabuko yendabuko futhi kufaka isandla kwikusasa elizinzile.
Ngokwesimo se-PV esatshalaliswa,Uphahla oluhlaza'Umqondo usuwuphawu olunamandla lokuzibophezela kwezemvelo kanye nokusebenza kwamandla. Ngokuhlanganisa izinhlelo ze-PV ngophahla oluhlaza, izakhiwo azigcini nje ngokukhiqiza amandla ahlanzekile kepha futhi zinomthelela ekuhlaziyeni okuphelele kwemvelo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwama-Photovoltaics asatshalaliswa kanye nophahla oluhlaza kufanekisela indlela ephelele yokukhiqizwa kwamandla nokulondolozwa okunamandla okuguqula indlela esicabanga ngayo ngokwakha ama-design kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Kunezinzuzo eziningi zokufaka amasistimu asatshalaliswa ama-Photovoltaic ophahleni oluhlaza. Okokuqala, yandisa isikhala sophahla olutholakalayo, ivumela isakhiwo ukuba sihlanganise amandla elanga ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ubuqotho besakhiwo sophahla ophahleni olukhona. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezakhiweni zokuhlala, lapho abanikazi bezindlu banganqikaza ukufaka amaphaneli endabuko we-Photovoltaic, adinga ukuguqulwa okubalulekile ophahleni. Ngokusatshalaliswa kwe-Photovoltaic Systems, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungahlanganiswa nomthungo ngaphandle komklamo wophahla oluhlaza, ukuhlinzeka ngesisombululo esibonakalayo nezemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla akhiqizwe izinhlelo ezisatshalaliswa ze-PV zingasetshenziswa endaweni, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kugridi nokunciphisa izindleko zamandla kwabanikazi. Lokhu akunikeli amandla kuphela okuzinzile, kepha futhi nokulondolozwa okungaba khona esikhathini eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ugesi owengeziwe okhiqizwe izinhlelo ze-PV zingandliswa kugridi, efaka isandla ekuhlinzekeni kwamandla okuphelele futhi kungenzeka ukuhlinzeka ngokufukula kwemali ekhokhelwa abanikazi bokwakha nge-feed-in iziko lokukhokhiswa.
Ngokombono wezemvelo, ukuhlanganiswa kokusatshalaliswa kwe-PV nophahla oluhlaza kunomthelela omuhle kwimvelo ezungezile.Ophahleni oluhlazaZaziwa ngekhono labo lokunciphisa umphumela we-Urban Heat Island, thuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya futhi unikeze indawo yokuhlala yezilwane zasendle. Ngokuhlanganisa ophahleni oluhlaza nge-PhotoVoltaics esatshalaliswa, izakhiwo zingathuthukisa futhi izinyathelo zazo zemvelo ngokukhiqiza amandla ahlanzekile ngenkathi kukhuthaza ukulingana kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nokulinganisela kwemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zezemvelo nezomnotho, inhlanganisela ye-PV esatshalaliswa futhi ophahleni oluhlaza futhi inamandla okuthuthukisa ama-aesthetics wezakhiwo. I-Sleek, design yanamuhla yamaphaneli we-Photovoltaic ihlanganisa nobuhle bemvelo wophahla oluhlaza ukudala isici sezakhiwo esibonakalayo nesimeme. Lokhu akukunezela kuphela inani esakhiweni, kodwa futhi kukhombisa ukuzibophezela komnikazi ekuzibophezeleni imvelo kanye nokusebenza kwamandla.
Njengoba ukufunwa kwezixazululo ezizinzile kwamandla kuqhubeka nokukhula, inhlanganisela yama-Photovoltaics asatshalaliswa kanye nophahla oluhlaza kuyindlela epholile yenketho yokwakhiwa kwabanikazi nabathuthukisi. Ngokubopha amandla elanga bese ukuhlanganisa nezinzuzo zemvelo zophahla oluhlaza, le ndlela entsha inamandla okuguqula indlela esikhiqiza futhi idle amandla. Ngezinzuzo eziningi kubandakanya umthelela oncishisiwe wezemvelo, izindleko eziphansi zamandla kanye nokuthuthuka kwezakhiwo zezakhiwo, kusatshalaliswa i-Photovoltaic 'ophahleni oluhlaza'Sizodlala indima ebalulekile ekubumbeni ikusasa lomklamo wokwakha oqhubekayo nokukhiqizwa kwamandla.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-16-2024