Ngokukhathazeka okwandayo kwamandla avuselelekayo, isidingo sezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic sibone ukukhuphuka okuphawulekayo eminyakeni yamuva. Abanikazi bezindlu, ikakhulukazi, manje bahlola izinketho ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza amandla ahlanzekile futhi banciphise ukuncika kwabo kugridi yamandla evamile. Umkhuba omusha ovelile emakethe uhlelo lwamandla elanga lwe-DIY balcony lwasendlini, oluvumela abantu ukuthi basebenzise amandla elanga ngisho nendawo elinganiselwe.
Umqondo wezinhlelo ze-balcony photovoltaic usuthole ukuthandwa ngenxa yomklamo wawo oguquguqukayo nowonga isikhala. Ilungele labo abahlala ezindlini noma abanovulandi abancane lapho amaphaneli elanga ajwayelekile ophahleni engase angenzeki khona. Lolu hlelo olusha luvumela abantu ukuthi bafake amaphaneli elanga ku-balcony railing noma kunoma iyiphi enye indawo efanelekile, besebenzisa kahle indawo ekhona ukuze baphehle ugesi.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile eziholela ekukhuleni okusheshayo kwemakethe ye-balcony photovoltaic yizinqubomgomo zoxhaso ezethulwe ohulumeni abahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. E-Europe, isibonelo, amazwe amaningana asebenzise amanani entengo yokudla kanye nezinye izikhuthazo zezezimali ukuze akhuthaze ukwamukelwa kwemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, okuhlanganisa nezinhlelo ezincane zamandla elanga. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokukhuthaza abanikazi bezindlu ukuthi batshale imali kuma-balcony photovoltaic systems, kodwa futhi kuye kwakhanga izinkampani eziningi ukuthi zingene emakethe futhi zinikeze izixazululo ezingabizi futhi eziphumelelayo.
Imakethe yaseYurophu yezinhlelo ezincane ze-balcony photovoltaic iye yabhekana nokuhlinzwa okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje. Ngokombiko we-European Photovoltaic Industry Association, ukuthengiswa kwezinhlelo ze-balcony photovoltaic kukhuphuke ngaphezu kwe-50% eminyakeni emithathu edlule. Lokhu kukhula kungabangelwa ukwanda kokuqwashisa ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nesifiso sokushintshela emithonjeni yamandla ehlanzekile futhi esimeme kakhudlwana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukonga kwezindleko okungenzeka kanye nekhono lokukwazi ukuzimela ngokwamandla nakho kube nomthelela ekudumeni kwalezi zinhlelo.
Ukuze kulungiswe inqubo yokufaka futhi kunikeze indlela ejwayelekile, amazwe amaningi angenise ifomu lesicelo esisha se-photovoltaic ngokuqondile ku-balcony photovoltaic systems. Leli fomu lenza amaphepha abe lula futhi liqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso ezidingekayo zokuphepha kanye nezobuchwepheshe. Ngokugcwalisa leli fomu, abanikazi bezindlu manje sebengakwazi ukufaka izicelo zezimvume kalula futhi bathole imvume yokufaka awabo amaphaneli elanga kuvulandi.
Ukufaka i-DIY balcony yasendlini yesistimu yamandla elanga inikeza izinzuzo eziningi. Okokuqala, kwenza abanikazi bezindlu bakwazi ukukhiqiza ugesi wabo, ngaleyo ndlela banciphise izikweletu zabo zikagesi futhi banikeze ukonga izindleko zesikhathi eside. Okwesibili, isiza ukwehlisa izinga le-carbon footprint, njengoba amandla elanga ehlanzekile futhi evuselelekayo, akhiqizi izinto ezikhishwayo eziyingozi. Okokugcina, kwandisa ukuzimela kwamandla, njengoba abantu bengasancikile kugridi kanye nokuguquguquka kwentengo yamandla.
Sengiphetha, imakethe yezinhlelo ezincane ze-balcony photovoltaic ibhekene nokukhula okuphawulekayo, okuqhutshwa ikakhulukazi isidingo esikhulayo semithombo yamandla ahlanzekile futhi avuselelekayo. Ukutholakala kwezinqubomgomo zomxhaso kanye nokwethulwa kwefomu elisha lesicelo se-photovoltaic kuye kwasheshisa ukwamukelwa kwamaphaneli elanga e-balcony, ikakhulukazi emakethe yaseYurophu. Njengoba abantu abaningi beqaphela izinzuzo zokuzikhiqizela ugesi wabo, kulindeleke ukuthi uhlelo lwamandla elanga e-DIY kuvulandi lwasendlini luzoqhubeka nokuchuma futhi lube neqhaza ekusaseni eliluhlaza nelizinzile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-06-2023