Njengoba umhlaba uya ngokuya uqhubekela phambili ezixazululweni zamandla esimeme, i-Photovoltaic (PV)Izinhlelo Zokulandelelaaqhamuke njengobuchwepheshe osemqoka ekufuneni ukusebenza kahle nokuncishiswa kwezindleko esikhungweni samandla elanga. Lezi zinhlelo ezithuthukile azivezi kuphela ukusebenza kwamaphaneli elanga, kodwa futhi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekushayeleni ikusasa lamandla eluhlaza. Ngokusebenzisa ukulandelwa kwesikhathi sangempela sokukhanya kwelanga, amasistimu wokulandela i-Photovoltaic athuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwesizukulwane sesitshalo samandla, okwenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile ekubonakaleni kwamandla avuselelekayo.
Enhliziyweni yalezi zinhlelo yikhono lokushintsha ukuqondiswa kwamaphaneli elanga lonke usuku lonke, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zihlala zimiswa ukuthwebula inani eliphakeme lokukhanya kwelanga. Lokhu kulungiswa okunamandla kuphumela ekukhuphukeni okukhulu kokuphuma kwamandla kuqhathaniswa nokufakwa kwe-solar okulungisiwe. Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi izinhlelo zokulandela i-Photovoltaic zingakhuphula ukukhiqizwa kwamandla nge-25- 40%, kuya ngendawo kanye nezimo zezulu. Lokhu kunyuka kokusebenza kahle kuhumushela ngqo okongeni kwezindleko, okwenza amandla elanga ancintisane ngokwengeziwe ngamafutha okugcina wendabuko.
Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-AI nama-algorithms asolwa ngezinkanyezi abe yi-photovoltaicIzinhlelo Zokulandelelakuphinde kuthuthukise amakhono abo. Usebenzisa ama-algorithms amangalisa, lezi zinhlelo zingabikezela indlela yelanga ngokunemba okumangazayo, okuvumela indawo efanelekile yephaneli ngaso sonke isikhathi. Leli zinga eliphakeme lobuchwepheshe aligcini nje ngokukhulisa ukuthathwa kwamandla, kepha futhi linciphisa ukugqoka nokudwengula imishini, ukunweba impilo yokufakwa kwelanga. Umphumela uba ngumthombo wamandla onokwethenjelwa futhi ofanele ongahlangabezana nezidingo ezikhulayo zezwe elalele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye indlela yasekhaya enikezwe izinhlelo zokulandela ngomkhondo elanga ibaluleke kakhulu ezifundeni lapho amandla okuzimela kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngokubopha izinsizakusebenza zeSolar yendawo, amazwe anganciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwawo kumafutha amancane angenisiwe, okwandisa ukuphepha kwamandla nokukhuthaza ukuqina kwezomnotho. Izinga eliphakeme lobuhlakani kanye nokwenziwa okusha okufakwe kulezi zinhlelo kulwenza inketho ekhangayo kuzo zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlala nezentengiso, iveze indlela yekusasa lamandla elizinzile.
Njengoba ohulumeni nezinhlangano emhlabeni wonke bazibophezela ekunciphiseni ukuphuma kwekhabhoni nasekuguqukeni emithonjeni yamandla evuselelekayo, indima yezinhlelo zokulandela ngomkhondo elanga iya ngokuya ibaluleke kakhulu. Lezi zinhlelo hhayi kuphela ezinikela ekusebenzeni kahle kwezizukulwane ze-solar, kepha futhi zivumelanisa nezinhloso zokusimamisa emhlabeni jikelele. Ngokunciphisa izindleko kanye nokwanda kwamandla okukhipha, amasistimu wokulandela ama-PV asiza ukwenza amandla elanga asebenza kakhulu futhi akhange abe abathengi namabhizinisi ngokufanayo.
Ekuphetheni, ilangauhlelo lokulandela umkhondoisenduneni ye-Green Energy Revolution. Ngokunciphisa izindleko kanye nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle ngokulandela isikhathi sangempela sokukhanya kwelanga, lezi zinhlelo ziguqula indlela esisebenzisa ngayo amandla elanga. Ukufaka ubuchwepheshe be-AI kanye nama-algorithms we-astronomical akhulisa ukusebenza kwawo, abenze ikhambi eliphezulu lobuchwepheshe ezinseleleni zamandla zanamuhla. Njengoba siqhubekela phambili ngekusasa elizinzile, ukubaluleka kobuchwepheshe obusha obunjengezinhlelo zokulandela izithombe azikwazi ukweqiwa. Akuzona nje isinyathelo esibheke phambili ekukhiqizweni kwamandla elanga; Bayaqhuma phambili babheke endaweni eluhlaza, emhlabeni ozinzile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-01-2024