Ukwethulwa kweamasistimu wokulandela i-photovoltaiciguqule imboni yelanga ngokwenza ngcono kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuphehla ugesi. Lawa masistimu aklanyelwe ukulandelela indlela yelanga usuku lonke, akhulise inani lokukhanya kwelanga elithathwe amaphaneli elanga. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic, kunesidingo esandayo sokuthuthukisa amasistimu okulandelela afaneleka kakhulu ezindawo ezahlukene kanye nokwandisa izimo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Enye yezindawo ezibalulekile zokuqanjwa kabusha ezinhlelweni zokulandelela i-photovoltaic ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokulandelela ezifaneleka kakhulu zezindawo ezahlukene. Amasistimu okulandelela endabuko ngokuvamile adizayinelwe indawo eyisicaba noma eyehlela kancane, okungenzeka ingafaneleki ukufakwa ezindaweni ezinezintaba noma izindawo ezinezindawo ezingalingani. Ukuze banqobe lo mkhawulo, abacwaningi nonjiniyela basebenzela ukuthuthukisa izimiso zokulandelela izintaba ezingasebenza ngokuphumelelayo ezindaweni ezimangelengele neziyimiqansa. Amasistimu azohlanganisa izindlela zokulandela umkhondo ezithuthukisiwe kanye nezici zokuzinzisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuma kwephaneli yelanga kanye nokuzinza, ngisho nasezindaweni ezinezintaba eziyinselele.
Ngaphezu kweizinhlelo zokulandela intaba, kunentshisekelo ekhulayo ekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo zesakhiwo eziguquguqukayo. Lezi zinhlelo ezintsha zenzelwe ukufakwa endaweni engajwayelekile noma egobile njengophahla, ama-facade wokwakha nezinye izindawo ezingajwayelekile. Ngokuhlanganisa izingxenye eziguquguqukayo neziguquguqukayo, lezi zinhlelo zokulandelela zingashintshwa zibe izinhlobonhlobo zemiklamo nezakhiwo zokwakha, ukwandisa amandla okuhlanganisa amandla elanga ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nezakhiwe.
Ukwengeza, ukusungulwa kwezinhlelo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic akugxili kuphela ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamandla, kodwa futhi ekuthuthukiseni izimo zohlelo lokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwamapulazi elanga asetshenziswa ngokwesiko, lezi zinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo ezithuthukisiwe zivula amathuba amasha okuhlanganiswa kwamandla elanga emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, izinhlelo zokulandelela izintaba ziyathuthukiswa ukuze zifake amaphaneli elanga ezindaweni ezikude nezingekude negridi yezintaba, zinikeze izixazululo zamandla esimeme emiphakathini esezindaweni ezinzima.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo zesakhiwo eziguquguqukayo zivula indlela yokuhlanganiswa kwelanga ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, lapho izithiyo zesikhala nokucatshangelwa kwezakhiwo kuvame ukubekela inselele ukufakwa kwe-solar evamile. Ngokusebenzisa ukuguquguquka nokuguquguquka kwezinhlelo zokulandela zesakhiwo eziguquguqukayo, amaphaneli elanga angahlanganiswa ngaphandle komthungo emiklamo yezakhiwo, ingqalasizinda kanye nezikhala zomphakathi, anikeze ipharadigm entsha yokusimama kwedolobha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo.
Kafushane, emisha kuamasistimu wokulandela i-photovoltaiczishayela ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo ezintsha neziningi zohlelo lokusebenza, zandisa ububanzi bokuhlanganiswa kwamandla elanga ezindaweni ezihlukene nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Ukwethulwa kwezinhlelo zokulandelela izintaba kanye nezinhlelo zokulandelela izakhiwo eziguquguqukayo kumelela igxathu elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe belanga, ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezenzelwe ukuhlelwa kwezindawo eziyinselele kanye nokucebisa amandla okusebenzisa amandla elanga ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nezakhiwe. Njengoba ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kulo mkhakha kuqhubeka, ikusasa lezinhlelo zokulandelela i-photovoltaic lithembisa ukuvula amathuba amasha okukhiqiza amandla esimeme futhi andise ama-horizons wezicelo zamandla elanga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-13-2024