Ukusebenzisa amandla elanga ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-photovoltaic sekuye kwanda kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Amasistimu e-Photovoltaic ayindlela ephumelelayo yokusebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga ukuze kuphehle ugesi futhi anamandla okunciphisa ukuthembela kwethu emafutheni emvelo ezinto ezimbiwa phansi. Noma kunjalo, ukusebenza kwezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic kungathinteka kakhulu nge-topography yesayithi. Indawo eyinkimbinkimbi, efana namagquma noma izindawo ezitshekile, ingaba inselele kumasistimu e-PV endabuko anyakazayo. Esimweni esinjalo,Isistimu yokulandelela ye-PVs ingahlinzeka ngesixazululo esingcono sokukhiqiza amandla.
Amasistimu okulandelela ama-photovoltaic aklanyelwe ukuqondisa amaphaneli e-photovoltaic ukuze alandele indlela yelanga njengoba lihamba esibhakabhakeni. Lokhu kuvumela amaphaneli ukuthi athwebule ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi futhi akhiqize ugesi omningi kunamasistimu anyakazayo angaguquki. Ukuze kufakwe endaweni enzima, lapho i-engeli nesiqondiso selanga kungashintsha usuku lonke, isistimu yokulandelela ingakhuphula inani lokukhanya kwelanga okufinyelela kumaphaneli, okuholela ekuphehleni kwamandla aphezulu.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zeuhlelo lokulandelela i-photovoltaics endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi yikhono labo lokunciphisa ukuthungatha ngaphakathi kohlu. Ngezinhlelo zendabuko zokutsheka okungaguquki, izithunzi ezijikijelwa yizithiyo eziseduze njengezihlahla, izakhiwo noma ezinye izakhiwo zinganciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukuphuma kwamandla esistimu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinamagquma noma ezitshekile, lapho ukuma nobude bethunzi kushintsha njengoba ilanga lihamba esibhakabhakeni. Amasistimu okulandelela, ngakolunye uhlangothi, angalungisa ukuma kwamaphaneli ukuze kuncishiswe imithelela yethunzi, okuholela ekuphehleni kwamandla okungaguquki futhi okuthembekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokulandela i-photovoltaic zifaneleka kangcono ukusebenzisa amandla elanga ngezinsuku zemvula. Ezindaweni ezinezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi, lapho amafu nemvula kuvame kakhulu, amasistimu endabuko e-fixed-tilt angaba nzima ukukhiqiza ugesi ngempumelelo. Kodwa-ke, isistimu yokulandelela ingathuthukisa i-engeli yamaphaneli ukuze ithwebule ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ngisho nasezimweni eziguqubele noma zemvula. Lokhu kwenza amasistimu okulandela umkhondo abe yinketho ethembeke kakhulu futhi esebenza ngempumelelo yokuphehla ugesi ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esishintshashintshayo.
Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswauhlelo lokulandelela i-photovoltaics ilungele indawo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ingafinyelela ukukhiqizwa kwamandla aphezulu ngezinsuku zemvula. Ngokunciphisa i-shading phakathi kwamalungu afanayo, isistimu yokulandela ngomkhondo iqinisekisa ukukhishwa kwamandla okungaguquki nokukhuliswa ngisho nasezindaweni eziyinselele. Njengoba isidingo samandla avuselelekayo siqhubeka sikhula, izinzuzo zezinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo zizenza zibe inketho ekhangayo yokukhiqizwa kwamandla ezimeni ezihlukahlukene zendawo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusendaweni eyisicaba noma enamagquma, ukusetshenziswa kwamasistimu okulandelela i-photovoltaic kunganikeza izixazululo ezingcono zokuphehla amandla futhi kube nomthelela ekusaseni lamandla elizinzile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-14-2023