Imboni ye-PV yenze inqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo eminyakeni yamuva, ikakhulukazi ekuthuthukisweni kwamasistimu okukhweza kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulandelela. Enye into entsha eyenza izinguquko embonini ye-PV ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-artificial intelligence (AI) ku-PV.amasistimu okulandelela. Lokhu kuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kunika amandla ukulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela kokusebenza kahle kokuphehlwa kwamandla elanga, okuholela ekwandeni kwenzuzo kubanikazi besistimu ye-PV nabaqhubi.
Amasistimu okukhweza e-PV endabuko ancike ezakhiweni zokufakwa ezingaguquki, ezikhawulela ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa, amasistimu okulandelela e-PV manje angakwazi ukulungisa ngokuguqukayo ukuma kwamaphaneli elanga ukuze athuthukise ukuchayeka kwawo elangeni usuku lonke. Lokhu kulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela kuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphaneli elanga ahlala ebekwe endaweni efanele ukuze kwandiswe ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuphezulu kwesistimu ye-photovoltaic.
Ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa ku-PVamasistimu okulandelelakuletha izinzuzo ezibalulekile ezimbalwa embonini. Okokuqala, kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle jikelele kokukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga. Ngokuhlala ulungisa isikhundla samapaneli elanga ukuze uthwebule inani eliphakeme lokukhanya kwelanga, izinhlelo zokulandelela eziqhutshwa yi-AI zingandisa ukukhishwa kwamandla wezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic, okuholela enzuzweni ephakeme kubanikazi besistimu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla okulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela wobuchwepheshe be-AI anika amandla amasistimu e-PV ukuthi avumelane nezimo ezishintshayo zemvelo, njengekhava yamafu noma izithunzi ezisakazwa izakhiwo eziseduze. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu igcina ukusebenza kahle ngisho nasezimeni ezingaphansi kwezinhle, ngokuqhubekayo nokwandisa izinzuzo zizonke zesistimu ye-PV.
Ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamandla, ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-AI ezinhlelweni zokulandela umkhondo ze-PV nakho kwenza izinqubo zokunakekela nokuqapha zibe lula. Ama-algorithms e-AI angahlaziya inani elikhulu ledatha eqoqwe ngamasistimu okulandelela ukuze kuhlonzwe izinkinga ezingaba khona noma okudidayo, okuvumela ukugcinwa okusebenzayo kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula. Le ndlela yokulungisa esebenzayo ayiqinisekisi nje kuphela ukwethembeka kwesikhathi eside kohlelo lwe-PV, kodwa futhi isiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele ngokwandisa isikhathi sokuphumula sesistimu nokukhiqizwa kwamandla.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa ezinhlelweni zokulandela umkhondo ze-PV kuvula amathuba amasha okuhlaziya okubikezelwayo kanye nokwenza kahle kokusebenza. Ngokusebenzisa ama-algorithms okufunda komshini, lawa masistimu angakwazi ngokuqhubekayo ukufunda futhi azivumelanise nezimo ezishintshayo, athuthukise ikhono lawo lokukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokuphehla amandla elanga. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kokusebenza okuqhubekayo kunganikeza izinzuzo zesikhathi eside kubanikazi besistimu ye-PV, njengoba amasistimu aya ngokuya eba nekhono ekwandiseni ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kanye nokwenza inzuzo.
Sekukonke, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa ku-PVamasistimu okulandelelaiwukuqamba okusha kwezobuchwepheshe okuzoletha izinzuzo ezinkulu embonini ye-PV. Ngokulandelela ukusebenza kahle kwamandla elanga ngesikhathi sangempela nokwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, amasistimu okulandelela aqhutshwa yi-AI aguqula indlela amasistimu e-PV asebenza ngayo, okuholela enzuzweni ephakeme kanye nokuzinza okukhulu. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokwamukela intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, ikusasa liqhakazile ezinhlelweni ze-PV namandla azo okuqhuba inguquko kumandla ahlanzekile, avuselelekayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-02-2024