Ekusesheni izixazululo zamandla aqhubekayo, izinhlelo ze-photovoltaic (PV) ziye zavela njengesisekelo sokukhiqiza amandla avuselelekayo. Nokho, ukusebenza kahle kwalezi zinhlelo kungathuthukiswa kakhulu ngobuchwepheshe obusha. Enye yentuthuko enjalo ukuhlanganiswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) kanye nobuchwepheshe bedatha enkulu kumasistimu okulandelela e-PV. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kufaka ngempumelelo 'ubuchopho obuhlakaniphile' kusistimu yokukhweza, kushintsha indlela amandla elanga asetshenziswa ngayo.
Ingqikithi yalokhu okusha yi-uhlelo lokulandelela i-photovoltaic, eklanyelwe ukulandela indlela yelanga esibhakabhakeni. Amaphaneli elanga angaguquki endabuko alinganiselwe ekhonweni lawo lokuthwebula ukukhanya kwelanga, njengoba ekwazi ukumunca amandla nge-engeli eyodwa kuphela usuku lonke. Ngokuphambene, uhlelo lokulandela umkhondo luvumela ama-solar panel ukuba alungise indawo yawo ngesikhathi sangempela, aqinisekise ukuthi ahlala ebheke elangeni. Lokhu kulungiswa okuguquguqukayo kubalulekile ekwandiseni ukumuncwa kwamandla futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla.
Ukufaka i-AI kanye nobuchwepheshe bedatha enkulu kulezi zinhlelo zokulandelela kuyisa lokhu kusebenza kahle kuyise ezingeni elilandelayo. Isebenzisa ama-algorithms athuthukile nokuhlaziya idatha, ingqondo ekhaliphile ingabikezela indawo yelanga ngokunemba okumangalisayo. Leli khono lokubikezela livumela isistimu ukuthi izilungise futhi ithole i-engeli efanelekile yesigameko yokumunca ukukhanya kwelanga, iqinisekisa ukuthi amaphaneli ahlala aqondaniswe ukuze achayeke kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, izitshalo zamandla e-photovoltaic zingakhuphula ngokuphawulekayo ukuphuma kwazo kwamandla, okuholela ekwandeni kokuphehlwa kukagesi nokunciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI nakho kwenza uhlelo lukwazi ukufunda kudatha yomlando nezimo zemvelo. Ngokuhlaziya amaphethini ekukhanyeni kwelanga, izimo zezulu kanye nezinguquko zesizini, ubuchopho obuhlakaniphile bungakwazi ukuthuthukisa isu labo lokulandelela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Le nqubo yokufunda eqhubekayo ayigcini nje ngokukhulisa ukusebenza kahle, kodwa futhi inomthelela ekuphileni isikhathi eside kwamaphaneli elanga ngokunciphisa ukuguga okuhambisana nokulungiswa kwesandla okuqhubekayo.
Ukwehliswa kwezindleko kungenye inzuzo ebalulekile yokusebenzisa okuqhutshwa yi-AIamasistimu wokulandela i-photovoltaic. Ngokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokubanjwa kwamandla, izitshalo zamandla zingakhiqiza ugesi owengeziwe ngaphandle kwesidingo samaphaneli engeziwe noma ingqalasizinda. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kobuchwepheshe bokulandelela okuthuthukile kungabuyiswa ngokushesha ngokukhula kokuthengiswa kwamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla okulungisa abikezelayo e-AI angasiza ekuhlonzeni izinkinga ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuba zibe ukulungiswa okumba eqolo, kuqhubeke nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.
Umthelela kwezemvelo walezi ntuthuko ngeke weqiswe. Ngokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwezitshalo zamandla elanga, singakhiqiza amandla ahlanzekile kakhudlwana, sinciphise ukukhishwa kwamagesi abamba ukushisa futhi sibe negalelo ekusaseni elizinzile. Ukuthuthela ezinhlelweni zokulandela umkhondo ezididiyelwe ze-AI kumelela igxathu elibalulekile eliya phambili ekuguqukeni komhlaba wonke emithonjeni yamandla avuselelekayo.
Ekuphetheni,izinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo welangangobuchopho obuhlakaniphile kubakaki kuwushintsho lomdlalo endaweni yamandla elanga. Ngokusebenzisa i-AI kanye nobuchwepheshe bedatha enkulu, lawa masistimu angakwazi ukulandelela indawo yelanga ngesikhathi sangempela, azilungise ukuze athole i-engeli engcono kakhulu yesigameko, futhi ekugcineni amunce ukukhanya kwelanga okwengeziwe. Umphumela uba ukwanda okukhulu kokuphehlwa kukagesi, ukunciphisa izindleko kanye nomthelela omuhle emvelweni. Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka nokufuna izixazululo ezintsha zokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile ezinhlelweni ze-photovoltaic kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekubumbeni ikusasa lamandla esimeme.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-19-2024