Ukufakwa phansiizindlela ziyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho ufaka izinhlelo ze-photovoltaic, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziyisicaba. Ukusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwalezi zinhlelo kuncike kakhulu ekuzinzeni nasekuqineni kwezakhiwo ezisekelayo. Ngokuya ngesimo sezwe kanye nezidingo ezithile, izindlela zokulungisa ezihlukene zingasetshenziswa, okuhlanganisa indlela yesisekelo senqwaba, indlela ye-concrete block counterweight, indlela yehange eliphansi, njll. Indlela ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo futhi ifanele izimo ezithile. Kulesi sihloko, sizobhekisisa lezi zindlela ezihlukene zokusekelwa komhlaba ukuze sithole ukuqonda ngokusebenza kwazo nokusebenza kwazo.
Indlela yesisekelo senqwaba isetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ezinomhlabathi oxekethile noma umhlabathi ongalingani. Ngale ndlela, izinqwaba ezincane ziqhutshwa emhlabathini ukuze zinikeze isisekelo esizinzile sesakhiwo sokusekela i-photovoltaic. Ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile kanye nezici zemvelo, izinqwaba zingenziwa ngensimbi, ukhonkolo noma ngisho nokhuni. Le ndlela ihlinzeka ngokuzinza okuhle kakhulu ngisho nasezindaweni ezinomoya onamandla kanye nomsebenzi wokuzamazama komhlaba. Ukwengeza, ukuphakama nobude benqwaba kungalungiswa ngokuvumelana ne-angle yokutsheka edingekayo yamaphaneli we-photovoltaic, okuvumela ukumuncwa kwe-solar okulungile.
Enye indlela ephumelelayo yokufaka umhlabathiindlela ye-concrete block counterweight. Le ndlela ifaneleka ngokukhethekile ezindaweni lapho umhlabathi uqinile futhi ukufinyelela emishinini yokumba ejulile kulinganiselwe. Ngale ndlela, amabhulokhi kakhonkolo abekwe ngokuhlelekile eduze kwesakhiwo sokusekela ukuze anikeze ukuzinza futhi avimbele ukugingqika noma ukusikisela. Isisindo samabhulokhi kakhonkolo sisebenza njenge-counterweight, iqinisa ngempumelelo uhlelo lwe-PV phansi. Le ndlela ilula futhi iyabiza njengoba izinto ezidingekayo kumabhulokhi kakhonkolo zitholakala kalula futhi azithengeki.
Indlela ye-anchoring yaphansi ivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinenhlabathi enobumba noma lapho kunetafula eliphezulu lamanzi. Le ndlela isebenzisa amahange ensimbi ashayelwa ajule emhlabathini ukuze anikeze ukuzinza nokuvimbela ukunyakaza. Amahange aphansi anamathele ngokuvikelekile esakhiweni esisekelayo, okuqinisekisa ukuthi amelana namandla asemaceleni kanye nokuphakanyiswa okubangelwa umoya noma ukunyakaza komhlabathi. Le ndlela ivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi inombolo nokumiswa kwamahange aphansi kungalungiswa ukuze kuhambisane nezimo ezithile zaphansi kanye nezidingo zomthwalo.
Izinto ezifana nohlobo lwenhlabathi, itafula lamanzi, imithwalo yomoya kanye nokuzamazama komhlaba kanye nokufinyeleleka kwempahla yokwakha kufanele kubhekwe lapho kukhethwa indlela efanele yokubambelela phansi. Ukucatshangelwa kwemvelo kufanele futhi kucatshangelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphazamiseka okuncane ohlelweni lwendalo oluzungezile.
Kafushane, ukukhethwa kwendlela yokwesekwa komhlaba kanye nokulungisa kubaluleke kakhulu ekufakweni ngempumelelo nokusebenza kahle kwe-aisistimu ye-photovoltaic. Indlela yesisekelo senqwaba, indlela ye-concrete block counterweight kanye nendlela ye-anchor yaphansi zonke ziyizixazululo ezisebenzayo, ngasinye sinamandla aso futhi sifanele izimo ezihlukene zomhlabathi. Ukuqonda izinzuzo nemikhawulo yalezi zindlela kuzokwenza ochwepheshe bakwazi ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi lapho bekhetha indlela yokwesekwa komhlaba efanele kakhulu yendawo eyisicaba. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuqina kwezakhiwo zokusekela ze-photovoltaic, singakwazi ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamandla avuselelekayo futhi sibambe iqhaza esikhathini esizayo esimeme.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-17-2023