Isistimu yokulandelela i-Photovoltaicama-solar aklanyelwe ukulandelela ukukhanya kwelanga ngesikhathi sangempela futhi alungise i-engeli yamaphaneli elanga ukuze athuthukise inani lokukhanya kwelanga akuthola usuku lonke.Lesi sici asigcini nje ukunciphisa ukulahleka kokukhanya, kodwa futhi sandisa ukusebenza kahle kwamapaneli elanga, ekugcineni kunciphisa izindleko eziphelele zokukhiqiza ugesi.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zamasistimu okulandelela i-photovoltaic yikhono lawo lokulandela ukunyakaza kwelanga esibhakabhakeni.Amaphaneli elanga angaguquki endabuko amile futhi angathwebula inani elilinganiselwe lokukhanya kwelanga phakathi nosuku.Ngokuphambene, amasistimu okulandela umkhondo ahlala elungisa indlela ama-solar panel ami ngayo ukuze abhekane nelanga, okwandisa ukukhanya kwelanga akutholayo.Lokhu kunyakaza okuguquguqukayo kunciphisa kakhulu ukulahlekelwa ukukhanya futhi kwandisa ukukhishwa kwamandla okuphelele kwesistimu.
Ngokunciphisa ukulahleka kokukhanya nokwandisa ukuphuma kwamandla,uhlelo lokulandelela i-photovoltaics ukusiza ukwehlisa izindleko zikagesi ezilinganiselwe (LCOE).I-LCOE iyinkomba eyinhloko esetshenziselwa ukuhlola ukuncintisana kwemithombo yamandla ehlukene futhi imele izindleko zeyunithi kagesi okhiqizwa isikhungo sikagesi kuwo wonke umjikelezo wayo wokuphila.Ngokwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla nokusebenza kahle kwamaphaneli elanga, izinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo zisiza ukunciphisa izindleko eziphelele zokuphehla ugesi, okwenza amandla elanga asebenze ngokwezomnotho.
Esinye isici esibalulekile ekwehliseni i-LCOE yikhono lesistimu yokulandelela ukulungisa i-engeli yamaphaneli elanga ngokusekelwe ezimeni zokukhanya kwelanga zangempela.Lesi sici sivumela iphaneli ukuthi ithwebule inani eliphezulu lokukhanya kwelanga nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ithuthukise ngokuqhubekayo ukusebenza kwayo. ngokuqhubekayo ukulungisa i-angle yamaphaneli, uhlelo lokulandelela lunganciphisa imiphumela yezithunzi, izibonisi nezinye izici zemvelo ezinganciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla.Lokhu kwenza ukuphuma kwamandla kuhambisane futhi kuthembeke, ekugcineni kusize ukunciphisa izindleko ezilinganiselwe zikagesi wamandla elanga.
Ngaphezu kokwandisa amandla okukhipha amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukulahleka kokukhanya, amasistimu okulandelela i-PV aphinde anikeze izinzuzo zokusebenza nezokulungisa ezisiza ukunciphisa i-LCOE.Lawa masistimu avame ukuhlonywa ngezici ezithuthukisiwe zokuqapha nokulawula ezivumela ukusebenza kwazo ukuthi kuqashelwe ukude.Lokhu kwenza abaqhubi bakwazi ukushesha khomba futhi uxazulule noma yiziphi izinkinga zokusebenza, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula kanye nokukhulisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okuphelele kwesistimu.Izinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo zisiza ekuqhubekeni nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza ezihambisana namandla elanga ngokunciphisa isidingo sokugcinwa okubanzi kwezandla nokwandisa ukwethembeka okuphelele kwesistimu.
Kafushane, izinhlelo zokulandela i-photovoltaic zidlala indima ebalulekile ekunciphiseni i-LCOE yokukhiqiza amandla elanga: ngokulandelela ukukhanya kwelanga ngesikhathi sangempela nokulungisa i-angle yamapaneli elanga ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahleka kokukhanya, lezi zinhlelo zingakhuphula ukuphuma kwamandla nokusebenza kahle kwamandla elanga. izitshalo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhono labo lokuzivumelanisa nezimo zesikhathi sangempela zelanga kanye nokuhlinzeka ngezinzuzo zokusebenza nezokulungisa kuyasiza kakhulu ekunciphiseni izindleko eziphelele zokukhiqiza amandla.Njengoba isidingo samandla avuselelekayo sikhula,uhlelo lokulandelela i-photovoltaics izodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni ngcono ukuncintisana kwezomnotho kokuphehlwa kukagesi welanga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-14-2023