Esikhathini sanamuhla sobuchwepheshe obuthuthuka ngokushesha, isidingo sokwandisa ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa izindleko sesiyinkinga ecindezelayo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.Enye into eqanjiwe eye yabonisa amandla amakhulu ekuhlangabezaneni nalesi sidingo indawo yokulandela umkhondo ehlanganiswe nesistimu yezimoto ezimele.Le nhlanganisela ayigcinanga ngokushintsha indlela ama-solar panel alandelela ngayo ilanga, kodwa futhi ivule indlela yokuphindaphinda okungenakugwenywa kwezimboni.
Ngaphambi kokuthi singene emininingwaneni, ake sibheke ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukulandela umkhondo welanga emhlabeni wamandla avuselelekayo.Sekuyisikhathi eside ama-solar panel ebhekwa njengenye indlela esimeme emithonjeni yamandla evamile.Nokho, ukusebenza kahle kwazo kuncike kakhulu enanini lokukhanya kwelanga ezikutholayo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.Lapha kulaphoizinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo welangaNgena.
Ngokwesiko, ama-solar panel afakwe ngendlela yokuthi angakwazi ukuthatha inani eliphakeme lokukhanya kwelanga usuku lonke.Lo mkhawulo uholele ekuthuthukisweni kweamasistimu okulandelelaekwazi ukutshekisa noma ukuzungezisa amaphaneli ngokwendawo yelanga, ithuthukise amandla awo okusebenzisa amandla.Lezi zinhlelo ekuqaleni zazisekelwe ezimisweni zemishini noma ze-hydraulic, kodwa zazilinganiselwe ekhonweni lazo lokulandelela ngokunembile ilanga ngesikhathi sangempela.
Izinyusi zamathrekhi ezinesistimu yezimoto ezizimele ziwushintsho lomdlalo embonini yelanga.Le nhlanganisela emisha isebenzisa i-headroom etholakalayo yokukhula ekulandeleleni ilanga, inciphisa kakhulu izindleko futhi ikhulise ukusebenza kahle.Ngokuhlanganisa ama-algorithms ahlakaniphile, izinzwa kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela, uhlelo oluzimele lwezimoto luqinisekisa ukulandelela okunembile nokuqhubekayo kokuhamba kwelanga.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zokulandelela izintaba ezinesistimu yezimoto ezizimele yikhono labo lokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usuku oluguquguqukayo, isimo sezulu esishintshayo noma ukuba khona kwethunzi, isistimu ishintsha ngokushintshashintshayo ukuma kwamaphaneli ukuze kwandiswe ukuthwebula amandla elanga.Leli zinga eliphezulu lokuzivumelanisa nezimo aliqinisekisi kuphela ukuphehlwa kwamandla okungaphazamiseki, kodwa futhi kwandisa ukuphila nokwethembeka kwalo lonke uhlelo.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile izindleko ezincishisiwe ezihambisana nalokhu kuvuselelwa kokuqanjwa kabusha.Isistimu yemoto ezimele iqeda isidingo se-cabling ebanzi kanye nezingxenye zemishini eziyinkimbinkimbi ezitholakala ngokwesikoizinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo welanga.Lokhu kwenziwa lula kwenza inqubo yokukhiqiza ibe lula, okuholela ezindleko eziphansi ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ikhwalithi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulandela ngomkhondo okunembayo okwenziwa yile nhlanganisela kuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuhle kwamandla, okuholela ekongeni okwengeziwe kwezindleko.
Ukulandelela kufakwa ngeezimele motor systemsnikeza indawo yokukhula okungaphezu kwamandla elanga.Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo namandla ayo okulandelela okunembayo ayenza ibe yimpahla ebalulekile ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.Kwezolimo, isibonelo, ubuchwepheshe bungasetshenziswa ukubeka kahle izinhlelo zokuchelela izitshalo noma ukwandisa ukusebenza kophahla lwe-greenhouse.Embonini yezokwakha, ingasiza ukuhambisa nokuqondisa imishini esindayo.Amathuba awapheli, kanjalo namandla ezinhlelo zokusebenza zesikhathi esizayo.
Izintaba zokulandela ngomkhondo ezinesistimu yezimoto ezizimele ziyimpinda yezimboni engenakugwemeka njengoba isidingo sezixazululo zamandla esimeme siqhubeka nokukhula.Ikhono layo lokunciphisa izindleko, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo zemvelo ezishintshayo kwenza kube uguquko lomdlalo emkhakheni wamandla avuselelekayo.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kanye nocwaningo, singalindela ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe buthuthuke nakakhulu, buvule amathuba amasha futhi bulolonge ikusasa eliluhlaza, elizinzile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-10-2023